Files
cloudron-box/setup/start/cloudron-firewall.sh
Girish Ramakrishnan ca83deb761 Docker IPv6 support
Docker's initial IPv6 support is based on allocating public IPv6 to containers.
This approach has many issues:
* The server may not get a block of IPv6 assigned to it
* It's complicated to allocate a block of IPv6 to cloudron server on home setups
* It's unclear how dynamic IPv6 is. If it's dynamic, then should containers be recreated?
* DNS setup is complicated
* Not a issue for Cloudron itself, but with -P, it just exposed the full container into the world

Given these issues, IPv6 NAT is being considered. Even though NAT is not a security mechanism as such,
it does offer benefits that we care about:
* We can allocate some private IPv6 to containers
* Have docker NAT66 the exposed ports
* Works similar to IPv4

Currently, the IPv6 ports are always mapped and exposed. The "Enable IPv6" config option is only whether
to automate AAAA records or not. This way, user can enable it and 'sync' dns and we don't need to
re-create containers etc. There is no inherent benefit is not exposing IPv6 at all everywhere unless we find
it unstable.

Fixes #264
2022-02-09 23:54:53 -08:00

148 lines
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#!/bin/bash
set -eu -o pipefail
echo "==> Setting up firewall"
####### IPv4
iptables -t filter -N CLOUDRON || true
iptables -t filter -F CLOUDRON # empty any existing rules
# first setup any user IP block lists
ipset create cloudron_blocklist hash:net || true
/home/yellowtent/box/src/scripts/setblocklist.sh
iptables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -m set --match-set cloudron_blocklist src -j DROP
# the DOCKER-USER chain is not cleared on docker restart
if ! iptables -t filter -C DOCKER-USER -m set --match-set cloudron_blocklist src -j DROP; then
iptables -t filter -I DOCKER-USER 1 -m set --match-set cloudron_blocklist src -j DROP
fi
# allow related and establisted connections
iptables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
iptables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -p tcp -m tcp -m multiport --dports 22,80,202,443 -j ACCEPT # 202 is the alternate ssh port
# whitelist any user ports. we used to use --dports but it has a 15 port limit (XT_MULTI_PORTS)
ports_json="/home/yellowtent/platformdata/firewall/ports.json"
if allowed_tcp_ports=$(node -e "console.log(JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync('${ports_json}', 'utf8')).allowed_tcp_ports.join(','))" 2>/dev/null); then
IFS=',' arr=(${allowed_tcp_ports})
for p in "${arr[@]}"; do
iptables -A CLOUDRON -p tcp -m tcp --dport "${p}" -j ACCEPT
done
fi
if allowed_udp_ports=$(node -e "console.log(JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync('${ports_json}', 'utf8')).allowed_udp_ports.join(','))" 2>/dev/null); then
IFS=',' arr=(${allowed_udp_ports})
for p in "${arr[@]}"; do
iptables -A CLOUDRON -p udp -m udp --dport "${p}" -j ACCEPT
done
fi
ipset create cloudron_ldap_allowlist hash:net || true
ipset flush cloudron_ldap_allowlist
ldap_allowlist_json="/home/yellowtent/platformdata/firewall/ldap_allowlist.txt"
if [[ -f "${ldap_allowlist_json}" ]]; then
# without the -n block, any last line without a new line won't be read it!
while read -r line || [[ -n "$line" ]]; do
[[ -z "${line}" ]] && continue # ignore empty lines
[[ "$line" =~ ^#.*$ ]] && continue # ignore lines starting with #
ipset add -! cloudron_ldap_allowlist "${line}" # the -! ignore duplicates
done < "${ldap_allowlist_json}"
# ldap server we expose 3004 and also redirect from standard ldaps port 636
iptables -t nat -I PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 636 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 3004
iptables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -m set --match-set cloudron_ldap_allowlist src -p tcp --dport 3004 -j ACCEPT
fi
# turn and stun service
iptables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -p tcp -m multiport --dports 3478,5349 -j ACCEPT
iptables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -p udp -m multiport --dports 3478,5349 -j ACCEPT
iptables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -p udp -m multiport --dports 50000:51000 -j ACCEPT
iptables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -p icmp --icmp-type echo-request -j ACCEPT
iptables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -p icmp --icmp-type echo-reply -j ACCEPT
iptables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -p udp --sport 53 -j ACCEPT
iptables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -s 172.18.0.0/16 -j ACCEPT # required to accept any connections from apps to our IP:<public port>
iptables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -i lo -j ACCEPT # required for localhost connections (mysql)
# log dropped incoming. keep this at the end of all the rules
iptables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -m limit --limit 2/min -j LOG --log-prefix "IPTables Packet Dropped: " --log-level 7
iptables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -j DROP
if ! iptables -t filter -C INPUT -j CLOUDRON 2>/dev/null; then
iptables -t filter -I INPUT -j CLOUDRON
fi
# Setup rate limit chain (the recent info is at /proc/net/xt_recent)
iptables -t filter -N CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT || true
iptables -t filter -F CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT # empty any existing rules
# log dropped incoming. keep this at the end of all the rules
iptables -t filter -N CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT_LOG || true
iptables -t filter -F CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT_LOG # empty any existing rules
iptables -t filter -A CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT_LOG -m limit --limit 2/min -j LOG --log-prefix "IPTables RateLimit: " --log-level 7
iptables -t filter -A CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT_LOG -j DROP
# http https
for port in 80 443; do
iptables -A CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT -p tcp --syn --dport ${port} -m connlimit --connlimit-above 5000 -j CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT_LOG
done
# ssh
for port in 22 202; do
iptables -A CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT -p tcp --dport ${port} -m state --state NEW -m recent --set --name "public-${port}"
iptables -A CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT -p tcp --dport ${port} -m state --state NEW -m recent --update --name "public-${port}" --seconds 10 --hitcount 5 -j CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT_LOG
done
# ldaps
for port in 636 3004; do
iptables -A CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT -p tcp --syn --dport ${port} -m connlimit --connlimit-above 5000 -j CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT_LOG
done
# docker translates (dnat) 25, 587, 993, 4190 in the PREROUTING step
for port in 2525 4190 9993; do
iptables -A CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT -p tcp --syn ! -s 172.18.0.0/16 -d 172.18.0.0/16 --dport ${port} -m connlimit --connlimit-above 50 -j CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT_LOG
done
# msa, ldap, imap, sieve, pop3
for port in 2525 3002 4190 9993 9995; do
iptables -A CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT -p tcp --syn -s 172.18.0.0/16 -d 172.18.0.0/16 --dport ${port} -m connlimit --connlimit-above 500 -j CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT_LOG
done
# cloudron docker network: mysql postgresql redis mongodb
for port in 3306 5432 6379 27017; do
iptables -A CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT -p tcp --syn -s 172.18.0.0/16 -d 172.18.0.0/16 --dport ${port} -m connlimit --connlimit-above 5000 -j CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT_LOG
done
if ! iptables -t filter -C INPUT -j CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT 2>/dev/null; then
iptables -t filter -I INPUT 1 -j CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT
fi
# Workaround issue where Docker insists on adding itself first in FORWARD table
iptables -D FORWARD -j CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT || true
iptables -I FORWARD 1 -j CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT
####### IPv6
# if file exists and has some content (despite being 0 size)
if cat /proc/net/if_inet6 >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "==> Setting up IPv6 firewall"
ip6tables -t filter -N CLOUDRON || true
ip6tables -t filter -F CLOUDRON # empty any existing rules
ip6tables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
ip6tables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -p tcp -m tcp -m multiport --dports 22,80,202,443 -j ACCEPT # 202 is the alternate ssh port
ip6tables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -m limit --limit 2/min -j LOG --log-prefix "IP6Tables Packet Dropped: " --log-level 7
# ip6tables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -j DROP
if ! ip6tables -t filter -C INPUT -j CLOUDRON 2>/dev/null; then
ip6tables -t filter -I INPUT -j CLOUDRON
fi
fi
echo "==> Setting up firewall done"