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cloudron-box/setup/start/cloudron-firewall.sh
2022-06-01 09:28:50 -07:00

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#!/bin/bash
set -eu -o pipefail
echo "==> Setting up firewall"
has_ipv6=$(cat /proc/net/if_inet6 >/dev/null 2>&1 && echo "yes" || echo "no")
# wait for 120 seconds for xtables lock, checking every 1 second
readonly iptables="iptables --wait 120 --wait-interval 1"
readonly ip6tables="ip6tables --wait 120 --wait-interval 1"
function ipxtables() {
$iptables "$@"
[[ "${has_ipv6}" == "yes" ]] && $ip6tables "$@"
}
ipxtables -t filter -N CLOUDRON || true
ipxtables -t filter -F CLOUDRON # empty any existing rules
# first setup any user IP block lists
ipset create cloudron_blocklist hash:net || true
ipset create cloudron_blocklist6 hash:net family inet6 || true
/home/yellowtent/box/src/scripts/setblocklist.sh
$iptables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -m set --match-set cloudron_blocklist src -j DROP
# the DOCKER-USER chain is not cleared on docker restart
if ! $iptables -t filter -C DOCKER-USER -m set --match-set cloudron_blocklist src -j DROP; then
$iptables -t filter -I DOCKER-USER 1 -m set --match-set cloudron_blocklist src -j DROP
fi
$ip6tables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -m set --match-set cloudron_blocklist6 src -j DROP
# there is no DOCKER-USER chain in ip6tables, bug?
$ip6tables -D FORWARD -m set --match-set cloudron_blocklist6 src -j DROP || true
$ip6tables -I FORWARD 1 -m set --match-set cloudron_blocklist6 src -j DROP
# allow related and establisted connections
ipxtables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
ipxtables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -p tcp -m tcp -m multiport --dports 22,80,202,443 -j ACCEPT # 202 is the alternate ssh port
# whitelist any user ports. we used to use --dports but it has a 15 port limit (XT_MULTI_PORTS)
ports_json="/home/yellowtent/platformdata/firewall/ports.json"
if allowed_tcp_ports=$(node -e "console.log(JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync('${ports_json}', 'utf8')).allowed_tcp_ports.join(' '))" 2>/dev/null); then
for p in $allowed_tcp_ports; do
ipxtables -A CLOUDRON -p tcp -m tcp --dport "${p}" -j ACCEPT
done
fi
if allowed_udp_ports=$(node -e "console.log(JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync('${ports_json}', 'utf8')).allowed_udp_ports.join(' '))" 2>/dev/null); then
for p in $allowed_udp_ports; do
ipxtables -A CLOUDRON -p udp -m udp --dport "${p}" -j ACCEPT
done
fi
# LDAP user directory allow list
ipset create cloudron_ldap_allowlist hash:net || true
ipset flush cloudron_ldap_allowlist
ipset create cloudron_ldap_allowlist6 hash:net family inet6 || true
ipset flush cloudron_ldap_allowlist6
ldap_allowlist_json="/home/yellowtent/platformdata/firewall/ldap_allowlist.txt"
# delete any existing redirect rule
$iptables -t nat -D PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 636 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 3004 2>/dev/null || true
$ip6tables -t nat -D PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 636 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 3004 >/dev/null || true
if [[ -f "${ldap_allowlist_json}" ]]; then
# without the -n block, any last line without a new line won't be read it!
while read -r line || [[ -n "$line" ]]; do
[[ -z "${line}" ]] && continue # ignore empty lines
[[ "$line" =~ ^#.*$ ]] && continue # ignore lines starting with #
if [[ "$line" == *":"* ]]; then
ipset add -! cloudron_ldap_allowlist6 "${line}" # the -! ignore duplicates
else
ipset add -! cloudron_ldap_allowlist "${line}" # the -! ignore duplicates
fi
done < "${ldap_allowlist_json}"
# ldap server we expose 3004 and also redirect from standard ldaps port 636
$iptables -t nat -I PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 636 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 3004
$iptables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -m set --match-set cloudron_ldap_allowlist src -p tcp --dport 3004 -j ACCEPT
$ip6tables -t nat -I PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 636 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 3004
$ip6tables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -m set --match-set cloudron_ldap_allowlist6 src -p tcp --dport 3004 -j ACCEPT
fi
# turn and stun service
ipxtables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -p tcp -m multiport --dports 3478,5349 -j ACCEPT
ipxtables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -p udp -m multiport --dports 3478,5349 -j ACCEPT
ipxtables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -p udp -m multiport --dports 50000:51000 -j ACCEPT
# ICMPv6 is very fundamental to IPv6 connectivity unlike ICMPv4
$iptables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -p icmp --icmp-type echo-request -j ACCEPT
$iptables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -p icmp --icmp-type echo-reply -j ACCEPT
$ip6tables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -p ipv6-icmp -j ACCEPT
ipxtables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -p udp --sport 53 -j ACCEPT
$iptables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -s 172.18.0.0/16 -j ACCEPT # required to accept any connections from apps to our IP:<public port>
ipxtables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -i lo -j ACCEPT # required for localhost connections (mysql)
# log dropped incoming. keep this at the end of all the rules
ipxtables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -m limit --limit 2/min -j LOG --log-prefix "Packet dropped: " --log-level 7
ipxtables -t filter -A CLOUDRON -j DROP
# prepend our chain to the filter table
$iptables -t filter -C INPUT -j CLOUDRON 2>/dev/null || $iptables -t filter -I INPUT -j CLOUDRON
$ip6tables -t filter -C INPUT -j CLOUDRON 2>/dev/null || $ip6tables -t filter -I INPUT -j CLOUDRON
# Setup rate limit chain (the recent info is at /proc/net/xt_recent)
ipxtables -t filter -N CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT || true
ipxtables -t filter -F CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT # empty any existing rules
# log dropped incoming. keep this at the end of all the rules
ipxtables -t filter -N CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT_LOG || true
ipxtables -t filter -F CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT_LOG # empty any existing rules
ipxtables -t filter -A CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT_LOG -m limit --limit 2/min -j LOG --log-prefix "IPTables RateLimit: " --log-level 7
ipxtables -t filter -A CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT_LOG -j DROP
# http https
for port in 80 443; do
ipxtables -A CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT -p tcp --syn --dport ${port} -m connlimit --connlimit-above 5000 -j CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT_LOG
done
# ssh
for port in 22 202; do
ipxtables -A CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT -p tcp --dport ${port} -m state --state NEW -m recent --set --name "public-${port}"
ipxtables -A CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT -p tcp --dport ${port} -m state --state NEW -m recent --update --name "public-${port}" --seconds 10 --hitcount 5 -j CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT_LOG
done
# ldaps
for port in 636 3004; do
ipxtables -A CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT -p tcp --syn --dport ${port} -m connlimit --connlimit-above 5000 -j CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT_LOG
done
# docker translates (dnat) 25, 587, 993, 4190 in the PREROUTING step
for port in 2525 4190 9993; do
$iptables -A CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT -p tcp --syn ! -s 172.18.0.0/16 -d 172.18.0.0/16 --dport ${port} -m connlimit --connlimit-above 50 -j CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT_LOG
done
# msa, ldap, imap, sieve, pop3
for port in 2525 3002 4190 9993 9995; do
$iptables -A CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT -p tcp --syn -s 172.18.0.0/16 -d 172.18.0.0/16 --dport ${port} -m connlimit --connlimit-above 500 -j CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT_LOG
done
# cloudron docker network: mysql postgresql redis mongodb
for port in 3306 5432 6379 27017; do
$iptables -A CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT -p tcp --syn -s 172.18.0.0/16 -d 172.18.0.0/16 --dport ${port} -m connlimit --connlimit-above 5000 -j CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT_LOG
done
# Add the rate limit chain to input chain
$iptables -t filter -C INPUT -j CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT 2>/dev/null || $iptables -t filter -I INPUT 1 -j CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT
$ip6tables -t filter -C INPUT -j CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT 2>/dev/null || $ip6tables -t filter -I INPUT 1 -j CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT
# Workaround issue where Docker insists on adding itself first in FORWARD table
ipxtables -D FORWARD -j CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT || true
ipxtables -I FORWARD 1 -j CLOUDRON_RATELIMIT